Monopoly

Power
Strength in arranging the terms of one’s dealing with other firms or people.
Dominant Firm
A dominant firm is a company that possesses a significant market share in a given sector, typically 40% or more, often due to economies of scale, essential patents, or legal barriers to entry.
Barriers to Entry - Definition and Meaning
A comprehensive overview of barriers to entry that obstruct new firms from entering a market or new workers from competing for employment.
Bilateral Monopoly
A market situation wherein a single buyer faces a single seller in negotiations for price and quantity.
Countervailing Power
Use of an organization by a group of individuals to protect against monopolistic exploitation by others.
Deadweight Loss
A measure of the welfare loss due to market inefficiencies, often resulting from monopolies or government taxation.
Discriminating Monopoly
A situation where a monopolist sells different units of output at different prices, employing various degrees of price discrimination to maximize profit.
Market Power
The ability of an economic agent to affect the equilibrium price in a market.
Monopolistic Competition
A market structure characterized by many firms selling differentiated products where each firm has some degree of market power but no long-term economic profit.
Monopoly Policy
An overview of government policy towards monopolies, including motivations, strategies, and approaches.
monopoly profit
Profit in excess of normal profit earned by a firm that is able to exploit monopoly power.
Natural Monopoly
A comprehensive overview of the concept of natural monopoly in economics, its implications, and the historical context surrounding it.
Predatory Pricing
An economic strategy where pricing is set very low to eliminate competition or deter market entry.
Price Squeeze
An anti-competitive practice wherein a monopolistic firm increases wholesale prices to eliminate competition at the retail level.
Sheltered Monopoly
A monopoly protected from competition through legal restrictions or trade barriers.
Statutory Monopoly
Explanation of statutory monopoly, a monopoly protected by law.