Mathematics

Linear Approximation
Approximation of an arbitrary function by a linear function, often used to simplify complex economic models.
Transitive Relation
A transitive relation is a relationship between elements where if element A is related to element B and element B is related to element C, then element A is also related to element C.
Economic Theory
The branch of economics focused on the construction of models and mathematical methods for their analysis.
Joint Probability Distribution
Understanding Joint Probability Distribution in the Context of Multiple Random Variables
Lagrange Multiplier
A mathematical technique for solving constrained optimization problems in economics and other fields.
Log-Linear Function
A function in which the logarithm of the dependent variable is linear in the logarithm of its argument.
Saddle Point
Definition and in-depth explanation of the concept of a saddle point in economics.
Weighted Average
An average giving weights to different numbers in proportion to their importance