A model of product development emphasizing quality improvements to cater to higher-end markets.
Automation: Production by machinery without the need for immediate human intervention.
An economic and social plan aimed at rapidly transforming mainland China from an agricultural economy into an industrialized communist society.
A strategy for the industrialization of less developed countries (LDCs), focusing on replacing imports with domestically produced substitutes.
The process of moving resources into the industrial sector, vital in early economic development stages.
Production on a large scale, using mechanized methods to produce standardized goods.
Analysis of the definition, historical context, and significance of Newly Industrialized Countries within the global economic framework.
